The historical heart of the Czech Republic: Kolín, Kutná Hora, Hradec Králové & Pardubice

East of Prague lies a region that feels like an open history book. Here, UNESCO World Heritage sites meet modern architectural gems and centuries-old traditions. Whether you’re interested in the somber aesthetics of the Sedlec Ossuary or want to admire the award-winning industrial modernism in Pardubice, 2026 is the perfect time to explore these four cities.

⛪ Kutná Hora (Kuttenberg)

Once the treasury of the kingdom. Must-see: The Gothic Cathedral of Saint Barbara and the world-famous ossuary in Sedlec.

🧱 Pardubice (Pardubitz)

A city of architectural contrasts. Besides the Renaissance castle, the… Automatic mills – a brick masterpiece converted into a cultural center.

🏛️ Hradec Králové (Königgrätz)

The “Salon of the Republic”. Known for its unique modern architecture by Jan Kotěra and Josef Gočár, as well as the magnificent White Tower.

🛤️ Kolín

An often underestimated gem. Admire St. Bartholomew’s Cathedral by Peter Parler and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere on the banks of the Elbe.

Top attractions & destinations

Location	tourist attraction	type
Kutná Hora	Welscher Hof (Vlašský dvůr)	Royal Mint
Pardubice	Automatic mills	Galleries & Design Center
Hradec Králové	Gallery of Modern Art	Cubism & Modernism
Vicinity	Kačina Castle	Pure Empire architecture

💡 Insider tip: The Gočár legacy

Pardubice and Hradec Králové are linked by the work of the architect Josef Gočár. Automatic mills The buildings in Pardubice are considered one of his most important early works. A walk through this area in 2026 will offer a fascinating blend of historic brick and cutting-edge glass architecture.

🚲 Activity tip: The Elbe Cycle Path

The entire region is flat and perfectly situated by the Elbe Cycle Route (Labská stezka) connected. You can easily cycle from Kolín to Hradec Králové and enjoy the river landscape and the impressive bridges.

These four cities form the cultural backbone of the Czech Republic. Anyone wanting to experience the true history of the Bohemian kings and the architectural vision of modernism will find their paradise here.. Hezkou cestu! (Have a good trip!)