Prague for beginners: What you absolutely must see on your first visit

Welcome to the “City of a Hundred Spires”! Prague is one of Europe’s most magical travel destinations, but its wealth of history and winding streets can quickly overwhelm first-time visitors. Don’t worry: We’ve got you covered. Ultimate checklist for the year 2026 Compiled so you can experience the highlights without getting lost in the tourist crowds.

🌉 Charles Bridge (Karlův most)

The city’s landmark. It connects the old town with the lesser part of town. The 30 statues of saints offer the perfect backdrop for photos – especially in the soft morning light.

🏰 Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)

The largest enclosed castle complex in the world. Here, St. Vitus Cathedral and Golden Lane tower over the city. A must-see for every history buff!

🕰️ Old Town Square & Astronomical Clock

The heart of the Old Town. Marvel at the hourly performance of the Apostles at the Orloj Clock and enjoy the panorama between the Church of Our Lady before Týn and the Town Hall.

Your checklist: The 7 “must-see” places

  1. Charles Bridge: Go before 8 a.m. to enjoy the bridge almost alone.
  2. Prague Castle: Entry to the outdoor areas is free, but a ticket is recommended for the indoor areas (Cathedral, Golden Lane).
  3. Old Town Square: The center of the action – perfect for people-watching.
  4. Wenceslas Square: The Boulevard of Prague Modernism with many shopping opportunities.
  5. Josefov (Jewish Quarter): Impressive synagogues and the old Jewish cemetery.
  6. Letná Park: For the famous photo of the Prague bridge cascade.
  7. Petřín Hill: Take the cable car up to the “little Eiffel Tower” for the best view over the city.

💡 3 Golden Tips for Prague First-Timers

  • Currency: In the Czech Republic, the currency is the Czech crown (CZK). In most shops, you can pay contactless by card or mobile phone (as of 2026). Avoid exchange bureaus with “0% Commission” signs!
  • Water: The tap water in Prague is safe to drink. Bring a refillable bottle.
  • Public transportation: Buy a 24- or 72-hour ticket via the “Litíta” app. It’s valid for trams, buses, the metro, and even the cable car up Petřín Hill.

✨ My insider tip: The “Golden Lane” is free

After official opening hours (usually after 5 or 6 pm), access to Golden Lane in the castle is often free. The houses are closed then, but you can experience the magical atmosphere without the crowds.

Prague will enchant you – just let yourself drift. The city is safe, easy to explore on foot, and offers new surprises around every corner.. Vitejte v Praze! (Welcome to Prague!)